107. For how many years is the Bundestag elected in Germany?

Official German wording

Für wie viele Jahre wird der Bundestag in Deutschland gewählt?

  1. 2 Jahre
  2. 4 Jahre
  3. 6 Jahre
  4. 8 Jahre

Answer options

  1. 2 years
  2. 4 years
  3. 6 years
  4. 8 years

Correct answer

4 years

Explanation

Under Article 39 of the Basic Law, the Bundestag’s electoral term is four years. It begins with the first convening of the newly elected Bundestag and ends only when the next Bundestag convenes; elections are normally held between the 46th and 48th month of the term. Early termination is possible only by dissolution under Articles 63(4) (failed chancellor election) or 68 (failed vote of confidence). In a state of defense, election dates may be postponed and the term prolonged pursuant to constitutional provisions (Article 115h).

Official sources

The German questions come from the original BAMF catalog for the Einbürgerungstest and Leben in Deutschland. Translations and explanations are study aids; verify legal details in the official sources.