438. Which one is the federal state of Saxony-Anhalt?

Official German wording
Welches Bundesland ist Sachsen-Anhalt?
Answer options
Correct answer
3
Explanation
Saxony-Anhalt is one of the 16 Länder of the Federal Republic, re-established in 1990 by the Unification Treaty after the GDR’s districts were dissolved; historically it was created in 1946 from the Prussian Province of Saxony and the Free State of Anhalt and abolished in the East in 1952. Under the Basic Law, the Länder possess their own statehood (Arts. 30, 70 GG), including cultural sovereignty and their own constitutions. Through the Bundesrat they participate in federal legislation (Art. 50 GG); the federal structure anchored in Art. 20(1) GG is protected by the eternity clause (Art. 79(3) GG).
Official sources
The German questions come from the original BAMF catalog for the Einbürgerungstest and Leben in Deutschland. Translations and explanations are study aids; verify legal details in the official sources.