448. Which federal state is Schleswig-Holstein?

Answer options

1. 1
2. 2
3. 3
4. 4

Explanation

Schleswig-Holstein is one of the 16 Länder of the Federal Republic (Art. 20(1) Basic Law (GG)) and holds four votes in the Bundesrat. Constituted in 1946 in the British occupation zone and joining the FRG in 1949, its state constitution protects the Danish and Frisian minorities (grounded in the 1955 Bonn-Copenhagen Declarations), and state electoral law exempts the SSW from the threshold clause. Constitutionally, the Land exercises original legislative competences in areas such as education, policing, and local government (Arts. 30, 70 GG), subject to the homogeneity clause in Art. 28 GG. Historically, the 19th-century “Schleswig-Holstein Question” (wars of 1848/51 and 1864, and the 1920 plebiscites) shaped the border and minority protections.