353. For how many years is the state parliament (Bürgerschaft) in Hamburg elected?
Official German wording
Für wie viele Jahre wird das Landesparlament in Hamburg gewählt?
Answer options
Correct answer
5
Explanation
The Hamburg Bürgerschaft (state parliament) is elected for a regular five-year term; this follows from the Constitution of the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg, which extended the previously four-year term in the 2010s. Article 28(1) of the Basic Law leaves the Länder discretion over the length of legislative terms while mandating a democratic, representative order and the principles of electoral law. As a city-state, Hamburg combines state and municipal functions; the Bürgerschaft legislates and elects the First Mayor. Early dissolution and snap elections are constitutionally possible only under narrowly defined conditions.
Official sources
The German questions come from the original BAMF catalog for the Einbürgerungstest and Leben in Deutschland. Translations and explanations are study aids; verify legal details in the official sources.