166. At which demonstrations in Germany did people chant "We are the people"?
Official German wording
Bei welchen Demonstrationen in Deutschland riefen die Menschen „Wir sind das Volk“?
Answer options
Correct answer
at the Monday demonstrations in 1989 in the GDR
Explanation
The chant “We are the people” became the emblem of the 1989 Peaceful Revolution, especially at the Leipzig Monday demonstrations, and fundamentally contested the SED regime’s claim to represent the people. It invoked a republican conception of the people as the bearer of sovereignty—akin to Article 20(2) of the Basic Law—though the Basic Law did not apply in the GDR; thus it expressed a normative claim of popular sovereignty against a one-party state. After the fall of the Wall, the slogan partly shifted to “We are one people,” signaling a move from system critique to a demand for unity, constitutionally realized through the GDR’s accession under former Article 23 of the Basic Law. The formula has remained ambivalent and has later been reappropriated in other political contexts.
Official sources
The German questions come from the original BAMF catalog for the Einbürgerungstest and Leben in Deutschland. Translations and explanations are study aids; verify legal details in the official sources.