10. Which is compatible with the German Basic Law?
Official German wording
Was ist mit dem deutschen Grundgesetz vereinbar?
Answer options
Correct answer
fine
Explanation
Under the Basic Law, torture and inhuman or degrading treatment are absolutely prohibited; this follows from the inviolability of human dignity (Art. 1(1) GG) and the right to bodily integrity (Art. 2(2) GG), and is made explicit in Art. 104(1) sentence 2 GG. The death penalty is abolished by Art. 102 GG. Corporal punishment as a state-imposed chastisement would violate human dignity and proportionality and is therefore unconstitutional. Monetary fines, by contrast, are lawful when provided by statute and proportionate, and thus compatible with the rule-of-law principle in Art. 20(3) GG.
Official sources
The German questions come from the original BAMF catalog for the Einbürgerungstest and Leben in Deutschland. Translations and explanations are study aids; verify legal details in the official sources.